The enzyme Na⁺-NQR is a sodium pump that drives the respiration of many marine and pathogenic bacteria. Using redox reactions ...

The origin of life from Earth’s primordial chemistry has long fascinated and perplexed us. Generations of scientists have endeavored to understand how complex biochemistry developed from organic ...

The enzyme Na⁺-NQR is a sodium pump that drives the respiration of many marine and pathogenic bacteria. Using redox reactions, the ...

Biogeochemical iron (Fe) cycling in pH-circumneutral environments involves concurrent microbially and chemically driven ferrous iron (Fe(II)) oxidation and Fe(III) reduction processes, which must be ...

MXene materials are promising candidates for a new energy storage technology. However, the processes by which the charge ...

Abstract Aqueous iron-chromium redox flow batteries (ICRFBs) are promising candidates for large-scale, long-duration energy storage owing to their ...